A ray of
hope flickered yesterday for a possible re-start of talks between the
government and Boko Haram as National Security Adviser Sambo Dasuki
announced that he is planning to meet with the sect’s leaders.
“I
was in Yobe and Borno states last week and I have got the telephone
numbers and contacts of key Boko Haram members and I will meet with
them,” the NSA said at the meeting, which was attended by Governor Jonah
Jang as well as top traditional and religious leaders.
“I
saw the dangerous effect of Boko Haram in these states and what I saw
was pathetic. But I have the mandate to put heads together with
religious and traditional leaders as well as the state governments to
ensure an immediate ceasefire.”
Dasuki
said that the declaration of a state of emergency was having negative
effects on the affected areas. “So far, I have seen the negative effects
of the state of emergency in Yobe and Borno states especially;
personally, I do not support the issue of state of emergency,” he said.
Mediated
talks between the Federal Government and Boko Haram broke off at an
incipient stage in March after the go-between pulled out citing
insincerity on the part of the government.
Officials
had said since then that government was not averse to dialogue but
could not proceed so long as the sect remained “faceless.” The sect
itself said it has foreclosed dialogue because of what it called
betrayal by the government in previous peace efforts.
Dasuki’s announcement yesterday came just weeks after his appointment and removal of erstwhile NSA, General Andrew Azazi.
“I
have a stake in Plateau because I have lived in Pankshin and Jos when
my father resided here. So if we lived peacefully way back then, it is
possible to go back to those good old days,” he said.
“Before
now, it is difficult for me to believe that you can see a Fulani and
Berom man together on the street of Plateau fighting. But the presence
of various ethnic and religious groups at this parley is a pointer to
the fact that we want to forge ahead.”
On
dialogue with Boko Haram, Jang said that it was difficult to dialogue
with the group since its leaders and members were not known.
He
said, “We only hear that Boko Haram claims responsibility for this and
that attack but we never heard anybody coming out to say he is Boko
Haram. We know the Niger Delta militants had leaders and a cause they
were fighting for which made late President Yar’Adua to succeed with the
amnesty programme but, who is Boko Haram?”
Jang
alleged that some influential people were behind the sect in view of
the sophistication of its operations and insisted that the sponsors must
be dealt with by the appropriate authority.
He also accused authorities in Abuja of freeing people suspected of participating in the 2008 Jos crisis.
“When
we had our crisis in 2008, we arrested some Chadians, over 50, and some
Nigeriens, again the number was over 50. We documented them and even
took their pictures,” he said.
“But
Abuja was accusing us of telling lies; that the people were not Chadians
and Nigeriens. They took those people to Abuja and freed them. Today
security forces in Abuja are talking about Chadians and Nigeriens being
arrested. We don’t know if it is the same people we arrested that are
now going round in circles. If our position had been given due regard
and the matter dealt with appropriately, the evil would not have been
repeating itself today.”
After his
main speech, Dasuki responded to issues raised by other speakers,
emphasising the need for collaboration between the Federal Government
and the authorities in Plateau.
“My
intention is to work with the governor because the governor who is in
the state and is the chief executive here should know the situation
better. Ours is to complement his efforts and make his job easier by the
same token make our own job easier because if there is peace in
Plateau, it will mean less problem in the nation,” he said.
“We
will be meeting with even the local people in smaller groups so that
everyone can have a chance to speak their minds,” he added. “Someone
said decisions over Plateau are made and implemented in Abuja, no, that
will not happen; not with me, it won’t happen.”
The
meeting was attended by traditional, religious and community leaders,
heads of security services, women, youth groups, and government
functionaries.
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